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Tuesday, May 2, 2017

What is Digital Marketing?

What is Digital Marketing?


Digital Marketing

Definition of the concept


The Internet today is not only a means, but also a full-fledged environment for implementing all aspects of the traditional marketing mix: price, product, place of sale and promotion. Every modern entrepreneur seeks to open virtual doors to his customers, and more and more people around the world are interested in this kind of trade.


We constantly hear around - contextual advertising, leads, optimization, SEO, promotion in social networks, content management, usability, copywriting, web analytics, viral videos, but in fact all these terrible words are parts of a single whole, so those who Just think about translating your business online, you need to clearly know the answers to the questions: Digital Marketing what is it and what for?

As it was said before, the Internet has long ceased to be simply a means of transferring information ( media ), turning from a place to place advertising in a full-fledged sales channel, which allowed to achieve the fastest conversion, or the transition of ordinary visitors to potential and then real customers.

With the help of the Internet, in addition to brand advertising and the sale of physical goods, information, ideas, services, services - everything that somehow brings profit to its owners gradually began to move forward.

According to WebMarketing Experts, the content of Digital Marketing, or if you want - the work of a specialist of the appropriate profile - can be decomposed into four main components listed in the order of their implementation for any marketing campaign:

  • Defining a strategy
  • Traffic generation
  • Collection and analysis of information
  •  Fidelity of clients


Some Internet marketers single out the creation, optimization and coordination of the site/lending, others consider the only task of a "promotion specialist" - attracting customers through the Internet and increasing sales, which means that Digital Marketing tools are traffic generation, preparation of potential buyers ( Lead) to buy, "close" transactions and ensure repeat sales.

Internet marketers, in addition to owning a wide range of different tools for advertising campaigns and PR actions on the network, should have "analytical thinking", be able to understand, explain and use the data that he receives as a result of the acts committed.

All these differences in definition are simply a matter of priorities and responsibilities, especially in large companies, where "Digital Marketing" is the result of the efforts of a whole team of specialists who are responsible for each part of their work. Therefore, it would be more correct to consider the whole phenomenon in a complex, as a chain of interrelated steps, rather than a set of separately taken tools.


A complex approach


From all of the above, it can be concluded that complex Digital Marketing is not one single action or concept, but a powerful means of promoting business in the network, which includes everything from developing a strategy to retaining existing customers. Let's consider each of these stages in more detail.

Web strategy development


1. Analysis of demand and the target audience
2. Study of the proposals of competitors
3. Positioning the site
4. The actual marketing mix

It is not enough to come up with a product - you need to designate a strategy for your presence in the market. Without knowledge of its target audience, it will not be possible to attract potentially interested visitors to the site, and the lack of understanding of competitors in the chosen niche - their weak and strong places, prices, means of production and distribution - will not allow creating an adequate value proposition.

Before you start with a specific action, you must draw up a clear plan, what you want to achieve from your product, to whom it is intended, what needs to satisfy, how much it costs, what channels you want to use and why.

   

 Create traffic


Many go to this step, bypassing the previous stage. This is the reality of many companies - to lure more customers, and then we'll figure out what's what. However, any tool requires a competent justification for its application, and meaningless "winding up" of traffic can only lead to financial costs without any meaningful result.

Generating lead generation, that is, attracting users and persuading them to make their first purchase - is the main task of a web marketer, since without visitors you can never sell anything. Among the methods are:

1. Natural Search Engine Optimization, or SEO
2. Search marketing, or SEM means PPC, pay-per-click (PPC)
3. Search marketing by means of targeted advertising in social networks (SMM, Search Media Marketing)
4. Display on the Internet
5. Advertising email
6. News subscription
7. Creating and distributing useful content
8. Viral marketing and buzz-marketing
9. Using Ad Sites
10. Promotion through forums and discussions
11. Promotion on the websites of networking and in professional communities (SMO, Social Media Optimization)
12. Exchange links with other sites
13. Affiliate Programs
14. Dissemination of information in the form of white books (White Paper)
15. Synergy with offline advertising
16. Electronic coupons
17. Games, surveys and competitions
18. Sponsorship

In this regard, the theoretical preparation of Internet marketers never stops, you need to constantly keep abreast of the latest developments, attend thematic events, read profile books, forums and blogs - just what you are doing now.


Collection and analysis of information


For confident actions to promote on the Internet, one must not only know the basic principles of usability, design and content management, own the means for conducting split testing, but also be able to use web analytics systems (KissMetrics, Analytics, and Metrics) to track any changes that you produce over your site, and interpret the results.

In terms of analytics, complex Digital Marketing implies the following actions:

1. Study the position of the site in search engines
2. Study traffic, or attendance
3. Studying the behavior of users (using surveys, heat maps, tracking)
4. Study of conversion actions (sales, subscriptions, opening of emails, etc.)
5. In-depth analysis of the obtained statistical data for the purpose of introducing improvements.

Often this work is performed by a separate web analytics specialist; however, in small companies and online promotion agencies, compiling a regular report on search engine optimization, created and published content, achieved conversion goals and the formation of a plan for the next period are included in the mandatory range of Internet- Marketer.


Customer retention


Fidelity is an effort to increase customer loyalty, which includes various ways to "grow", or maintain the interest of users, resolve all kinds of issues, disputes and objections of potential buyers, and conduct additional, repeat Sales, an increase in the average check ( cross-sell, up-sell , remarketing).

This is provided by the following methods:

1. Regular work on site optimization and content
2. Creating an email subscription based on subscribers
3. Maintenance of communities in social networks (polls, responses to comments)
4. Customer loyalty programs
5. Discount cards
6. Lists of recommendations based on the analysis of client behavior in CRM-systems

All these tools and stages create only a general idea of ​​what is complex Digital Marketing. Behind each of them is a daily work to clarify, adjust the strategy, study the activities of competitors, optimize the site and improve behavioral factors, increase traffic, deepen understanding of the target audience, increase its trust, and so on.


Instead of concluding 

Digital Marketing is a continuous process, the goal of which is to strengthen the positions of your online brand, attract and retain customers and, most importantly, to increase sales.

Traditional media are gradually disappearing into the past, giving way to new means of communication, not only because of their accessibility to the audience, but also due to the ability to more accurately monitor minute changes in the process, which is a big advantage over the usual form of doing business.


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